作者简介:董琳璐，上海外国语大学德语系讲师。
Author: DONG Linlu, Assistant Professor, School of German Studies, Shanghai International Studies University.
Email: donglinlu2016@foxmail.com
Abstract: The missionary status provided the German sinologist Richard Wilhelm (1873-1930) with the convenience of translating a series of Chinese cultural texts. This essay argues that Wilhelm’s translation practice of the Chinese cultural keyword “Tao” has highlighted the earlier process of “Knowledge Qiao-Yi” (Zhishi Qiaoyi, a study on how knowledge is transferred and transformed). German philosopher Hermann von Keyserling (1880-1946) went on interpreting “Tao” after Wilhelm and established a German philosophical idea of the “Sinnphilosophie,” which can be regarded as the later process of “Knowledge Qiao-Yi.” They both have demonstrated the phenomenon of “Knowledge Qiao-Yi” in cross-cultural communications. The paper explains how the subject of “Knowledge Qiao-Yi”(symbols) is selected, translated, and interpreted in this process. The missionary and other intellectual elites have played critical roles and functions in “Knowledge Qiao-Yi.”
Keywords: Richard Wilhelm, Tao, Knowledge Qiao-Yi, Sinnphilosophie, Semiotics
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